Showing posts with label Jean Baird. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Jean Baird. Show all posts

Thursday, May 28, 2026

George Bowering, Pearl

  

Years

He was the boy
watching his mother
paring a big apple at the kitchen sink,
trying to release the peel
in one piece. 

A year or two later, whatever
she was doing at the kitchen sink
window, she tried to
retain her cigarette ash
in one cigarette length. 

When he was already
an old man,
he received the news
that she was still alive
at one hundred years.

There’s a mournful touch to Vancouver poet George Bowering’s latest poetry title, Pearl (Vancouver BC: Talonbooks, 2026), a collection self-described as an assemblage of “last poems,” named for his late mother, who died in 2016, nearly three months after her one hundredth birthday. In her “Postscript” to the collection, Bowering’s wife Jean Baird describes the process of assisting George write and edit the poems and assemble the collection, as his eyesight diminished, writing that “[…] nothing prepared me for bearing witness to George slowly losing his sight and the many consequences of it.” What happens when a writer, especially one so prolific for so long, loses the ability to see, to write, to read? She writes, a bit further on: “Some of the poems in this collection were written when George had sight to use his computer. When that was no longer possible, he wrote poems long hand and very large, and I would type them up. I was now the one using a magnifying glass to try to decipher the scrawl.”

Regular readers might already be aware that Bowering’s work has been a touchstone of mine for some time, a poet I latched onto during my twenties and learned much from, and a handful of titles I’ve reviewed over the past few years include Good Morning Poems: A start to the day from famous English-language poets (Edmonton AB: NeWest Press, 2023) [see my review of such here], Soft Zipper (Vancouver BC: New Star Books, 2021) [see my review of such here], Taking Measures: Selected Serial Poems by George Bowering, edited by Stephen Collis (Talonbooks, 2019) [see my review of such here], How I Wrote Certain of My Books (Toronto ON: Mansfield Press, 2011) [see my review of such here] and MyDarling Nellie Grey (Talonbooks, 2010) [see my review of such here].

“It’s a bushy book,” Bowering writes, as part of his introduction to this new collection, “meaning that it’s made up of a lot of singularities. It doesn’t have a consistency.” Consistency, as Bowering suggests, is important, especially for a poet well-known for dozens of poetry collections built as self-contained projects, or, as he’s called them, “baffles.” He’s built a poetry (and beyond) career through the bricks of individual, self-contained long poems, book by book by book, although any assemblage of these self-described singularities isn’t a new structure for him. He has poetry collections that work as long poems, as projects, but just as adamant a thread through his work are the collections of loose poems, put together into a singular manuscript of recent or recent-enough, as a collection of strays. One could go back to In the Flesh (Toronto ON: McClelland and Stewart, 1974), as he wrote to open the introduction, “I Never Felt Such Love,” to that slim volume:

            The following collection is made of magazine verse written after I turned thirty. It seems to me to be not of a piece necessarily, but of a period that was entered upon & is done with. For already in my early thirties I was no longer writing magazine verse, or occasional verse. Nearly all the poems I have written in the past few years have been a book long. When I’m kidding around I refer to this present as my symphonic period. But not really kidding—you know that.

I’m reminded of Michael Ondaatje’s variation on Jack Spicer’s mantra included in his introduction to The Long Poem Anthology (Toronto ON: Coach House Press, 1978): the poems can no longer live on their own than can we. It would seem that Bowering has always composed stand-alone orphans, eventually clustering them together every so often into book-length manuscripts to keep them out of the cold. One could point to further volumes such as The Catch (McClelland & Stewart, 1976), Another Mouth (McClelland & Stewart, 1979), Smoking Mirror (Edmonton AB: Longspoon Press, 1982), Urban Snow (Talonbooks, 1992) and the more recent Teeth: Poems 2006-2011 (Mansfield Press, 2013) [see my review of such here] and Could Be (New Star Books, 2021) [see my review of such here]. It feels quite a trajectory of Bowering regularly gathering his orphans, consistently inconsistent, one might say. Most readers wouldn’t have noticed, most likely, due to how many other long poem poetry titles of his were appearing in print around and through the same period, obscuring this particular thread of his work. Many writers might have one or two collections of strays, or even a career’s worth, but George might have more than a dozen, buried in the seventy or eighty other poetry titles he’s published since the early 1960s. These are Bowering’s occasional volumes of occasionals, poems that didn’t necessarily fit together but were assembled thus, needing (one might say) a house of their own. As the preface to The Catch begins, offering:

Any collection of verse is really a recollection. The mind in composition is a gatherer, a net dropt into a river or spread upon the sea. In one’s early years of learning to write, the collection may be a springing from consciousness, out of the inconstant world of external surprise. One Sunday I was driving past some retirement apartments, & saw two old women in full Salvation Army regalia getting into a car that bore a huge bumper sticker reading: HELL’S GATE. A few blocks to the west I drove by an old folks’ recreation place with a block-long sign that declared: TERMINAL CITY LAWN BOWLING CLUB. A true story a satirist such as Earle Birney might have made much of.

For Pearl, the book is assembled as sections, some as short as a single, one or two page poem: “Divergences,” “Writing Recibiendo,” “How I Learned, Am Learning: An Essay,” “Some Last Poems,” “David Robinson,” “Pearl,” “Stuart Ross,” “Light Verse,” “Kent Johnson” and “Life Sentences,” with preface by the author and “Postscript by Jean Baird,” Bowering’s spouse and co-conspirator. Some poem-sections sit as prose poems, others as clusters of shorter lyrics. There are poems for friends, a process he’s been composing for decades, and throughout multiple collections, stretched out a bit here, from the purely single-poem to the chapbook-length cluster. There are echoes, as well, of the short, first-person poems that he composed through Teeth, and even a nine-part sequence referred to in its title as an “essay,” offering a cadence of visual cadence and line-break comparable to “Desert Elm,” Baseball: A Poem in the Magic Number Nine (Coach House Press, 1976), Delayed Mercy & Other Poems (Coach House Press, 1986) [see the essay I wrote on such here] and “Do Sink.” As the sequence begins:

Greater than his brother Joe,
Dominic DiMaggio
                                had signature
octagonal centre field wire-framed
eyeglasses. 

                        I didn’t have my specs
yet, but I agreed with the Fenway
song, knowing objectivity might
get you somewhere in baseball
business, but look, we Red Sox
swim in caramel-thick sentimentality. 

                                    People,
old and young, think they know
something, discount us for
writing poems about baseball.

The Romantic Poets and baseball and his mother, as Bowering gets as close to the bone on his life’s work through poetry as might be possible in a single collection, attempting something fresh by moving as much back into his own history as into the future. It is interesting that Bowering’s “Phil Hall” poems, produced in 2025 as a chapbook by Stuart Ross’ Proper Tales Press [see my review of such here], don’t appear in this collection. It is interesting, also, the framing and feature of the author’s mother, given the section of her poems but a slice of the overall collage of this collection, very different, say, than Winnipeg poet Dennis Cooley’s book-length long poem for his own mother, Irene (Winnipeg MB: Turnstone Press, 2000) [my review of such buried in the Globe and Mail online archive]. What one might say about boys and their mothers, perhaps. There are further examples, to be sure. Bowering’s mother purposefully sits at the centre of this assemblage of clusters, one might suppose, around which all else swirls. Or, as the piece “Stuart Ross” begins, writing:

The first time I laid eyes on Stuart Ross was from the north shore of Slocan Lake.

Where a kayak hove into sight.

Wait, I murmured to myself, who is the gink with the curly white hair who is plying that double-headed paddle?

Can it be the Ontario poet who had to stop his car high in the West Kootenay highway because he realized that he had been driving with his eyes closed by abject fear for twenty kilometres?

Sure enough. I watched the figure plying his craft across the lake, and I was filled with envy.

A sin, don’t you know?

What became the final chapbook by Saskatchewan poet John Newlove (1938-2003), THE TASMANIAN DEVIL and other poems (Ottawa ON: above/ground press, 1999; twentieth anniversary edition, 2019), a baker’s dozen of new and previously uncollected poems, can be read as pieces that each correspond neatly to a thread of Newlove’s own work to that point: the hitchhiking poems, the sonnets, the epistolary poems, and so on. Through Pearl, Bowering offers a sprinkling of some of his own structures and concerns, from elements of reading history to the Romantic poets, peers and baffles, first-person observational moments, sly jokes and asides, and character studies. As begins the poem “Carol,” a piece composed for his friend Carol Reid, the recently-late widow of Vancouver poet Jamie Reid (1941-2015): “My friend Ian Dunne / made a candlelit shrine to the poet T.S. Eliot. / Then he died on a highway in Ontario. / So I published a poem about him in The Atlantic. / Soon I met his little sister, / who was wearing his beautiful face, / and before I knew it, she married / my friend Jamie Reid, the poet, / who later died at a keyboard of his choosing.” Inasmuch as these poems are poems, Bowering’s pieces throughout this collection exist as responses: to his mother, his friends and his reading, as well as to any particular experience, caught in the moment. One hopes these poems aren’t purely last, of course, for such a curious, expansively-playful and engaged writer and thinker as Bowering, but the signs are there, and he and Baird have done a worthy job of putting such an assemblage together. While one doesn’t wish for a closure, it is a worthy one, and a book that leads off into all the directions that had come before.

A Spoon

A spoon
on a table 

that’s where
I sit down 

on neither.


Monday, December 20, 2021

Etcetera : some commentary, and a few new(ish) poems,

Thanks to Katie Naughton's Etcetera, I did some short write-ups on particular works by Renée Sarojini Saklikar, Susan Howe, Joshua Beckman, the anthology on grief co-edited by George Bowering and Jean Baird, and the infamous 1960s Canadian poetry anthology by Eli Mandel (through which I discuss Bowering and John Newlove), all of which you can read here (alongside two new poems, as well). Also, Nate Logan was good enough to post a poem of mine (originally composed for Scientific American, but I couldn't figure out how to submit to them) up at his buffalopluseight. So many things!

Sunday, July 21, 2013

fwd: Purdy Picnic--and special offer for Purdy fans and collectors

From Jean Baird, and The Al Purdy A-Frame Association:
Two short items.

1. Reminder: Saturday July 27 is the First Annual Al Purdy Picnic at the A-frame.

2. Eurithe Purdy has decided to live permanently in Belleville. She spent the spring on the west coast clearing out the house and putting it up for sale. She has given me a few treasures that I will be offering to our supporters (and those not lucky enough to be able to attend The Al Purdy Show and get in on that auction). Here is the first item:

No One Else is Lawrence by Doug Beardsley and Al Purdy.
Al was a huge D. H. Lawrence fan. On page 32 of The Al Purdy A-frame Anthology you can see a photograph of the bust of Lawrence that for many years was in Al's writing room at the A-frame, and eventually had a position on his bedside table. If you mentioned Lawrence to Al you had to be prepared for a conversation that would last for hours.

No One Else is Lawrence is exactly that, a conversation. Al sat down with fellow poet Doug Beardsley and over their favourite libations at Victoria's Waddling Dog pub, they chose a dozen of Lawrence's very best poems and discussed just why they thought this work outstanding. The result is a brilliant example of how to discuss and explore poetry.

Al took 26 of the Harbour soft cover and had them bound, teal with gold lettering. Each copy was numbered and signed by Al and Doug Beardsley, Al is co-author of the book. This is copy #26 of 26.

As well as the book you will also receive a 9" x 6" portrait of Al taken at the A-frame in 1965 by John Jeeves (page 62-63 of The Al Purdy A-frame Anthology) and the photograph that we have dubbed Canadian Gothic of Al and Eurithe at the A-frame http://www.harbourpublishing.com/PurdyAFrame/?page_id=3D9

There is only one, so if you are a Purdy fan and collector, act quickly.

$225

Best of the summer to you all,

Jean

Friday, November 23, 2012

fwd: A NEW LIFE FOR THE AL PURDY A-FRAME

Work now turns to RAISING FUNDS TO UPGRADE AND INSTALL a writer-in-residence

AMELIASBURGH, Ont.
The A-frame home built here in 1957 by the late Al Purdy, one of Canada's greatest poets, and his wife, Eurithe, has been assured of preservation and a continued vocation as a place for writers to gather and work.

Thanks to the generosity of Eurithe Purdy, who dramatically reduced the asking price for the property, and donors from across Canada, the A-frame was acquired on October 9 by the Al Purdy A-frame Association, a newly incorporated national non-profit organization with a mandate to promote Canadian literature and Canadian writers. A major benefit is planned for Koerner Hall in Toronto on February 6th to continue the restoration of the A-frame.

Now we can turn our attention to the next phase of this effort," said Jean Baird, president of the association. It's not only a celebration of Al Purdy's legacy, but a mission to educate today's students on the value and worth of Canadian literature, and to preserve the Purdy home as a retreat for future generations of Canadian writers.

The A-frame, a lakeside cottage in Prince Edward County, was the centre of Purdy's writing universe and one of the most important crossroads on Canada's literary map. In their 43 years residing there, the Purdys hosted a who's who of Canadian authors: Margaret Laurence, Milton Acorn, H.R. Percy, Michael Ondaatje and hundreds of others. The association plans to begin work on upgrading the property immediately, and hopes to have its first writer-in-residence installed next summer and working in local schools by fall 2013.

Donors acknowledged
The association gratefully acknowledges the generosity of all donors to the project to date, including writers, poets, publishers, academics, students, booksellers, librarians, lovers of literature and, especially, Eurithe Purdy, who was crucial to the success of this effort.

Special thanks are extended to major donors ($5,000 to $40,000): The Good Foundation, Avie Bennett, George Galt, The Chawkers Foundation, The Glasswaters Foundation, The Metcalf Foundation, Michael Audain, Jeff Mooney and Suzanne Bolton, Leonard Cohen, Rosemary Tannock, Tom and Helen Galt, and Josef Wosk.

For a full list of donors, go to www.alpurdy.ca.

Fundraising efforts continue and are critical to the next stage of this project--upgrades on the property are required and the association will be building an endowment. Online donations are being accepted through PayPal at www.alpurdy.ca, or cheques may be sent to:

The Al Purdy A-frame Association, 4403 West 11th Avenue, Vancouver, B.C. V6R 2M2.

For further information:
Jean Baird
jeanbaird@shaw.ca
or 604-224-4898

Saturday, January 09, 2010

The Al Purdy A-Frame Anthology

Al Purdy’s house in Ameliasburgh is a house full of stories. It’s the only house to which I’ve ever made a pilgrimage, and that was when Al was alive. I’m no literary pilgrim, but I did visit Al with Michael Ondaatje once and a couple of times on my own, at Al’s invitation. Our first contact was in 1976, when he wrote to ask if he could get a copy of Wilson MacDonald’s Western Tour from me. We made an exchange, I got Sundance at Dusk (“for Stan Dragland, dragger out of things from under stones & [illegible] & time, with most cordial greetings from Al Purdy, Nov 20, 76. Ameliasburg”). Al was one hell of a book collector. It was really something to see his library of Canadian books, and to sit with him in the study where he wrote his poems and essays and letters. I’m no worshipper of great ones, as I say, and no habitual visitor of them. I’m almost always content just to read them. But I made an exception for Al, so I was there one afternoon, the day before he was to leave on a reading tour. (Stan Dragland, “An Open Letter”)


In April, when I was in Vancouver launching my most recent poetry collection with Talon, I got into a conversation with Stephen Roxborough about tribute issues/anthologies for writers (he himself had co-edited the book on bill bissett), causing me to run off a list that included issues of The Capilano Review on George Bowering, Robin Blaser and Roy Kiyooka (more recently, there have also been issues on/for Sharon Thesen and another on Blaser), West Coast Line’s tribute to Phyllis Webb, The Fiddlehead on John Metcalf, or Descant on Dennis Lee, as well as part of a recent issue of The Chicago Review dedicating 100+ pages to Lisa Roberston, a couple of feshrifts for bpNichol by Open Letter, and a feshrift a decade or so back for Irving Layton. We wondered out loud: is it worth compiling a list of such tributes? In an industry that works very hard not to acknowledge itself or each other, these tributes, write-ups and acknowledgements, both critical and personal, become essential documents for where it is we’ve been, and what some people, exactly, have been up to; it’s a matter of credit-where-due, which so rarely happens, sadly. Fortunately, there’s a new edition to this list, with the publication of The Al Purdy A-Frame Anthology (Madeira Park BC: Harbour Publishing, 2009), edited by Toronto poet Paul Vermeersch, with an introduction by Dennis Lee.

We were in our twenties (and I speak for my friends Tom Marshall and David Helwig, who were there with me) and we didn’t have a single book to our names; we were studying or teaching at the university in Kingston. […] These visits became essential to our lives. We weren’t there for gossip, certainly not there to discuss royalties and publishers. We were there to talk about poetry. Read poems aloud. Argue over them. Complain about prosody. We were there to listen to a recording he had of “The Bonnie Earl of Murray.” And sometimes we saw Al’s growing collection of signed books by other Canadian poets. (My favourite dedication among them was “To Awful Al from Perfect Peggy.”)


All this changed our lives. It allowed us to take poetry seriously. This happened with and to numerous other young poets all over the country, right until the last days of Al Purdy’s life. He wasn’t just a “sensitive” man, he was a generous man. (Michael Ondaatje, “Because We Were Poets”)

Long overdue, this is a lovely book of reminiscences and tributes to the late poet Al Purdy, who died in 2000, and is an interesting counterpoint to the conference the University of Ottawa held on his work a couple of years back. Compiled, as well, as a fundraiser to keep his historic A-frame house in the backwoods of Ontario alive, by the Al Purdy A-frame Trust, spearheaded by the energetic Jean Baird, to (as the back cover writes) “go towards preserving the Purdy home as a retreat for future generations of Canadian writers.” As Howard White, publisher of Harbour and longtime Al Purdy friend and supporter, writes in the foreword to the collection:

If this doesn’t look quite like any book you’ve ever seen before—don’t worry. You’re not imagining it. It’s a unique book on a unique subject. First of all, it’s a book about a house. Not a very prepossessing house either—a backwoods cottage built from used lumber by a hard-up couple who were approaching middle age at the end of a long string of disappointments. For over twenty years the man had tried to make it as a writer and the woman had tried to help him, but their long effort only appeared to confirm his mediocrity. But when they moved into their rough-hewn cottage, a truly remarkable thing happened. Nurtured by the deep connection he felt with this place the two of them forged with their own hands, the man began producing poems of startling originality. His newfound voice struck a note that reverberated across Canada and pilgrims began arriving at the backwoods cottage to acknowledge this unlikely master and perhaps carry a little of his creative spark away with them. The couple were glad of the company and met it with an enthusiasm that ensured more would come. For almost half a century it kept coming and the cottage became one of the most important crossroads on Canada’s literary map. And the man kept writing brilliant, original poems, many of them celebrating the country around the cottage and the life it had opened to them, until he had produced what many consider the greatest body of poetry in Canadian literature.

This is a house that became a gathering point for many a writer over the years, from planned visits to informal gatherings to all-out pilgrimages by such as George Bowering, Margaret Atwood, Paul Vermeersch, Stan Dragland, George Galt, Steven Heighton, Linda Rogers, D.G. Jones, Michael Ondaatje, F.R. Scott, Dennis Lee, David W. McFadden, David Helwig and scores of others. As Dennis Lee writes in his introduction:

This is a book about a house made from salvaged materials. About a nondescript piece of land, 100 feet by 265. And about a tangle of literary friendships that flourished here, not to mention an incomparable poetic universe that grew from the house, the patch of ground, the neighbouring village, to take in all of Canada—opening further to vistas of planetary life, and millennial space and time. The whole shebang being as ad hoc and irreplaceable as the building where it began.

What really makes the book, apart from the tributes and reminiscences from sundry of his friends and visitors from over the years, is the inclusion of a lovely memoir by Purdy’s wife Eurithe, and of pieces by Purdy himself on his Ameliasburg locale, including poems and bits of prose {his prose piece, “Maybe I Said Something that Annoyed Newlove,” is a personal favourite) from his long career (as well as numerous photographs), making this very much a book celebrating not only Al Purdy the friend and the writer, but the A-frame itself.


When the new house was built

callers came:

black squirrels on the roof every morning

between sleep and wakefulness,

and a voice saying “Hello dead man.”

A chipmunk looks in the window

and I look out,

the small face and the large one

waver together in glass,

but neither moves

while the leaves turn into shadows. (Al Purdy, “Interruption”)


Duncan Patterson even includes a prose piece called “Thinking Through An A-Frame,” which includes some of the quite practical concerns on building such a structure, the plans for such, and where Purdy might have acquired his original blueprints.

At about the time when they were casting about trying to figure out how to build a house, the June 1957 issue of Canadian Homes and Gardens happened to feature a small cottage designed by Toronto architect Leo E. Venchiarutti. It was a recent iteration of the A-frame fad which had been sweeping the United States throughout the ‘50s. “You can built this cottage for $2000,” the cover of the magazine boasted. Within, next to photos of the cottage, the editors offered to send the plans to anyone who wanted them for just twelve dollars. In addition to this notable affordability, due in part to the cheapness of shingles compared to wood cladding, Eurithe says that in selecting these plans both she and Al were attracted to the “openness” of the interior. Right next to the article on the A-frame that had successfully seduced the Purdys was featured an article on a very different sort of cottage: a modernist rectangular box, lifted four feet or so off the ground. In addition to the affordability of the A-frame and its internal openness, it is worth pointing out the difference in sensibility between these two houses. After all, far from floating in the air, an A-frame is a very solid-looking thing, planted firmly on the ground.

Information on the Al Purdy A-frame Trust can be found at alpurdy.ca, or contact Jean Baird at jeanbaird@shaw.ca

Saturday, October 03, 2009

AMELIASBURGH - Al Purdy Auction

Saturday, Oct. 17th - 10am - 1pm

Al Purdy Library in Ameliasburgh

Contents: The auction will include small items, sentimental trinkets and household items/furnishings from the A-Frame as used/purchased by Al, Eurithe Purdy and the many literary visitors to the cottage.There are some volumes of old books and magazines that will be included in the auction.

With your help we can raise money to support the A- Frame Trust Project.

Where: The Al Purdy Library, Ameliasburgh, County Rd #19 in the village of Ameliasburgh.

Continue through village to STOP SIGN and turn immediately left on Whitney Rd.

Friday, January 23, 2009

NATIONAL AL PURDY DAY: APRIL 21, 2009

In recognition of the importance of Al Purdy to Canadian poetry, the iconic symbol of the A-frame to Canadian culture, and in support of the Purdy A-frame Trust, the League of Canadian Poets officially declares APRIL 21, 2009 NATIONAL AL PURDY DAY. We invite all Canadian poets, and lovers of Canadian poetry to host a Purdy Party to raise funds to preserve this important cultural and heritage property. Al Purdy, the man widely regarded as Canada's first true national poet, died in April, National Poetry Month, in the year 2000. In a way, his death marked the end of a century in which the Canadian cultural identity under pressure from separatist tensions, two world wars, the rapid development of the mass media and the sensation of being a young nation adrift between older colonial powers and our newer imperialist neighbour experienced its most profound growing pains. No other poet was as resolute in addressing those pains as Al Purdy. He did so not only by writing about the issues head-on, but also by listening to the people around him, by writing a poetry rooted in the daily life of the people and places of the Canada he knew and loved, from sea to sea to sea. He was writing poems that were relevant to Canadians, and, for over forty years, Canadians listened.

The position of Canadian Parliamentary Poet Laureate was not legislated into existence until 2001, so Purdy never ascended to the office that so many believed he was meant to inhabit. In lieu of any official laurels from Parliament Hill, the League of Canadian Poets created an award to honour Purdy for his exceptional status among Canadian writers, and, just weeks before his death, they invested him with the honorary moniker "The Voice of the Land." It was one of many accolades the poet would receive in his lifetime, and it would be among of the first to follow him, quite literally, to his grave. The words "The Voice of the Land," along with the insignia of the Order of Ontario and the Order of Canada, are inscribed on Purdy's book-shaped gravestone, marking the place where his ashes are buried in the modest cemetery at the foot of Purdy Lane in Ameliasburg, Ontario near the famous A-frame. That A-frame house, made out of second-hand lumber and original poetry, became the most famous writer's house in the country. Hundreds of writers and their housemates found their way to Roblin Lake to visit the Purdys and talk about poetry and history while downing beer or wild grape wine. Coleridge and his friends had their lake country, and now the Canadian poets would have theirs. A lot of poetry and prose came out of that hard-to-find place. To prevent its second-hand wood from ending up on someone's scrap heap, and with the blessing and support of Eurithe Purdy, The Purdy A-frame Trust is raising funds to purchase and preserve the property, create an endowment and establish a poet-in-residence program.

For more information or to make a contribution to the Trust contact:
Jean Baird
4403 West 11th Ave.,
Vancouver BC
V6R 2M2
604 224 4898