Sunday, February 01, 2026

12 or 20 (second series) questions with Jake Rose

Jake Rose is the author of JOAN, winner of the 2026 Phoenix Emerging Poets Book Prize, forthcoming in March, 2026. A poet, artist, and educator living in California’s Central Valley, Rose teaches at the University of California, Davis, and has work published or forthcoming in West Branch, The Seventh Wave, Foglifter, Coach House Books, and elsewhere. Other literary works include The Art of the Death, a book-length erasure poem; The Month Books, a collection of handmade chapbooks exploring chronic illness and hybrid form; and Spectropoetics, a location-based series of interspecies writing.

1. How did your first book or chapbook change your life? How does your most recent work compare to your previous? How does it feel different?
JOAN will be my first published book! Honestly, it has changed my life in a way that still feels a little surreal because I never thought I would enter the world of traditional publishing. Before this, I had been in the practice of writing zines and chapbooks and circulating them amongst friends myself, or creating poetry projects and making them freely accessible online.

2. How did you come to poetry first, as opposed to fiction or non-fiction?
I never set out to write poetry. In college, a close friend of mine, the poet Jamie Thomson, said the craziest thing I had ever heard, which was that he wanted to be a poet. I really wanted to be his friend, and so writing my own poetry became a part of that.  So...I became a poet because I wanted to make friends! 

3. How long does it take to start any particular writing project? Does your writing come quickly, or is it a slow process?
I think copious notes is more my style. First there is a ritual, observation, interaction, or attention to the body or environment. Then notes, accumulation or accretion, then editing, which is like sculpture and collage. I'm trying hard to use as many words as possible to make writing not sound like writing, because the act of writing is hard for me, so I use every method possible to trick myself into thinking what I do isn't writing.

4. Where does a poem usually begin for you? Are you working on individual poems or a book from the beginning?
Always a book or a project from the beginning as a container for the poem writing process. I like to start by outlining a structure, choosing a title, creating a piece of art, and assembling what I think of as a little shrine of objects, images, and texts. I usually make a ritual or constraint for generative writing before I begin drafting, and then the poems arrive inside that container.

5. Are public readings part of your creative process? Do you enjoy them?
Reading out loud to anyone, or even by myself is central to my creative process! It creates an easy way for me to find the parts of a poem that aren't working.

6. Do you have theoretical concerns behind your writing? What questions are you trying to answer?
My life is full of questions, so my poems are full of questions, too. Maybe whose language is considered legible or illegible, and what does it mean to inhabit illegibility? How can you maintain ambiguity or plurality and resist authority (of the narrator or of grammar or even text itself) in narrative forms?

7. What do you see as the role of the writer in larger culture?
Writers have many roles, or at least we should imagine that we do. One is to transform and renew language, taking it back from systems of empire and capital that instrumentalize it for their purposes. Another is to simply document, record, witness, testify. Another is to listen deeply. And another is to find the limits of language, what is communicable, use language as a mode of exploration.

8. Do you find working with an outside editor difficult or essential?
I love the times that I have been able to collaborate with an editor. It is so fun! I love talking about poems, trying new things, and experimenting with work.

9. What is the best piece of advice you’ve heard?
Honestly the best advice I ever got was "keep going", which doesn't sound like a lot, but it changed my practice. I had, I thought, finished an observational drawing, and a friend of mine who was an artist came over to look at it and just said, calmly, "keep going". I had resolved the image too soon, without taking any risks in the composition. It took me a long time to understand that, and apply it to my writing, and it's still something I think about every time I work, when I am trying to ask if I have committed myself to the page, have I said the truth yet, have I found what was at stake.

10. What kind of writing routine do you keep?
I don’t have a daily routine. Because my work is project-based, I may not write at all for months, and then design a project and write every day for a sustained period until a draft exists. So I have no daily writing practice.

11. When your writing gets stalled, where do you turn?
Reading, and being outside. I try to take pressure off myself, remove any self-imposed deadlines, and return to the world for perspective. I used to feel really bad about these times, but then I read, I think in The Importance of Being Iceland, the idea that periods of time when you aren't writing can be conceptualized as a fallow field. So you might look at it and say, why isn't anything growing here, when really, what's happening is nutrients are returning to the soil so new growth can occur. It's just harder to see.

13. Are there other forms that influence your work besides books?
All of them. I came to poetry after years of thinking of myself as a musician and visual artist, so writing feels like an expansion from those earlier practices. Nature and ecology are especially influential for me, I grew up in a small rural town, where your constant interlocutor was the outdoors, and I don't think that ever really leaves you.

14. What other writers are important for your work or your life?
Writers who have had an outsized impact on how I think about poetics are Bhanu Kapil, Alice Notley, Akilah Oliver, Jack Spicer, M. NourbeSe Philip, Nikky Finney, Eduardo C.Corral, Tiana Clark, and CAConrad to name just a few, but I think constant companions for me are my friends, people like Catherine Niu, Jamie Thomson, Lena Tsykynovska, Saba Keramati, whose work I am always in direct conversation with.

15. What would you like to do that you haven’t yet done?
I just started a literary magazine, and I would love to see it flourish.  Reading the work of new poets has been one of the most inspiring things that's happened to me lately.

16. If you weren’t a writer, what would you be?
I'm a teacher now, but I've had a lot of random jobs before this: delivery driver, barista, stablehand, construction worker, volunteer organizer. I think I would have a job that involved meeting new people. A waiter? If I got to wear something fancy.

17. What made you write, as opposed to doing something else?
Honestly, what made me stick with writing was practicality. Music and visual art weren’t as sustainable for me at the time when I turned to poetry more deeply, and poetry was something I could do by myself for free!

18. What was the last great book you read? The last great film?
I recently read Bloodmercy by I.S. Jones and loved it.

19. What are you currently working on?
Thanks for asking! I’m working on a second poetry book. It's a strange kind of memoir/anti-memoir about a time in my twenties, when I was moving around the country frequently, doing part-time sex work and manual labor. The poems are written in prose, lyric, and experimental forms, and are structured to reflect the nonlinear experiences of queer time, grief, and intimacy. It's much more directly autobiographical than my first book, and I'm trying to let that vulnerability guide the writing.

12 or 20 (second series) questions;