Marissa Lingen is a freelance writer who lives in the Minneapolis suburbs with her family. She is the author of over three hundred works of short science fiction and fantasy and has no intention of stopping any time soon. She also writes essays, poetry, and whatever comes to her next. Her debut novella, A Dubious Clamor, is out today from Horned Lark Press.
1 - How did your first book change your life? How does your most recent work compare to your previous? How does it feel different?
Well, this is my first book-length piece of fiction to be published, so that's pretty exciting! The other books I've written have either been collections of shorter, previously published pieces of fiction or, back in the mists of time, work for hire nonfiction textbooks. It feels very different indeed because with a collection, you have some idea of which pieces people have liked or how they've responded. There are at least some previews of reader reaction. Whereas with a novella or novel, here it is for the very first time! Fun but scary. I got to put all kinds of things I really like in this book, so while there is serious theme, there is also quite a lot of me riffing on fun things I like.
2 - How did you come to fiction first, as opposed to, say, poetry or non-fiction?
I started having my mom take dictation of my stories when I was a preschooler, because I didn't write fast enough to suit my own needs. Fiction is very literally one of the first things I've ever loved. Everything I've done in poetry and nonfiction came later. I come from a family of storytellers, and that strain came out particularly strong in me.
3 - How long does it take to start any particular writing project? Does your writing initially come quickly, or is it a slow process? Do first drafts appear looking close to their final shape, or does your work come out of copious notes?
I have written things that took me one afternoon, start to finish, while other pieces have taken multiple decades. It really does depend on the project. My first drafts seem pretty drafty to me (lots of holes for the wind to blow through!), but they also come out of copious notes. The notes are crucial, but they don't stop my habit of revision!
4 - Where does a story usually begin for you? Are you an author of short pieces that end up combining into a larger project, or are you working on a "book" from the very beginning?
I have a lot of short story experience, so I can usually tell the difference between short pieces and a novel-shaped project. I have one exception, a mosaic novel I'm still working on. Otherwise, if I can write it as a short story, I do. Everything I write is as short as I can possibly make it.
As for the beginning, it can be literally anything: an article, a fragment of lyrics, a chance remark. This particular book started with a friend of mine protesting that he didn't have a murderous bone in his body, and my brain just ran off with that in a very 19th century fantasy direction.
5 - Are public readings part of or counter to your creative process? Are you the sort of writer who enjoys doing readings?
I do like a good reading! I don't find them to be either part of or counter to the creative process, though, since I only read finished work at readings. I want my readers to hear something polished and enjoyable.
6 - Do you have any theoretical concerns behind your writing? What kinds of questions are you trying to answer with your work? What do you even think the current questions are?
I'm not sure there are questions that are the current questions. Fiction writers can bring their own takes to "how do we live," "what do we owe each other," "justice: ???," "what would it be like if we lived in a spaceship for a super-long time," questions people have been exploring for a long time. "What would this previous story look like now instead" is a big one. One of my friends claims that "I found something really weird, let's see if we can be friends" is a common thread in my work, and he is. Uh. Not wrong. But one of the great things about writing a lot is that I don't have to have just one theoretical concern or question, I can play in a lot of different pools.
7 – What do you see the current role of the writer being in larger culture? Do they even have one? What do you think the role of the writer should be?
I think the role is as varied as the writer. We can provide comfort and escape or ask the difficult questions and skewer the powerful--and both are valid and useful. Just as I don't always want to read the same kind of book, I don't think we should all be the same kind of writer. Some writers take the role of making us laugh, some of making us flinch, some both or neither, in a beautiful rainbow of prose.
8 - Do you find the process of working with an outside editor difficult or essential (or both)?
Oh, definitely essential. "How much of what was in my head actually came across on the page" is a question that requires another brain to answer! I've been very lucky in the editors I've worked with.
9 - What is the best piece of advice you've heard (not necessarily given to you directly)?
"Eyes on your own paper." Everyone works differently, and I've seen a lot of writers tie themselves in knots trying to fit someone else's process, someone else's timeline, someone else's audience. We have to do the work that's ours to do, not some generalized version of it.
10 - How easy has it been for you to move between genres (short stories to novellas)? What do you see as the appeal?
I regularly switch from long to short and back again, and I also switch from science fiction to fantasy and whatever the fuzzy middle is between. I also write for both adults and young people. Basically I want every story to fit what that story needs and what that reader needs, rather than only doing one thing. Human beings vary so much--I don't want anybody to feel like I'm not talking to them.
11 - What kind of writing routine do you tend to keep, or do you even have one? How does a typical day (for you) begin?
I wake up around 5, make myself oatmeal, and read my messages and the news. I do better when I'm having regular workouts, so I tend to fit in a little writing, then a workout and shower, then more writing. Because I'm a writer full time, I have some flexibility if a family member needs something, which was really convenient in the last years of my grandmother's life, but right now--and long may it last--I mostly get to have pretty normal writing days.
12 - When your writing gets stalled, where do you turn or return for (for lack of a better word) inspiration?
One of my friends talks about "filling up our word buckets," which I think is great. I read a lot. No, more than that. I read a lot. That helps me when my writing stalls out. Honestly, once I learned to ask, "What's wrong with you?" as a kind and genuine question, for which real answers might exist, rather than a scolding rhetorical question, I got through my stalled periods much better. It helps me to identify whether I'm genuinely exhausted or distressed by something in my non-writing life or whether I just need to think through the next section of writing more clearly, and if so in what ways.
13 - What fragrance reminds you of home?
Cardamom. Many people associate this with the MENA region or South Asia, but the Nordic countries also use a lot of cardamom in baking.
14 - David W. McFadden once said that books come from books, but are there any other forms that influence your work, whether nature, music, science or visual art?
I'm a passionate fan of museums, particularly of sculpture. I need to listen to music when I'm not writing, but I like to work in quiet. It's good for the inspiration phase more than the composition phase.
15 - What other writers or writings are important for your work, or simply your life outside of your work?
Oh, too many to name! I'm fortunate to exist in a really vibrant community of writers who lift each other up personally and professionally. Just glancing at my list of preorders that are out soon as I'm writing this, I'm looking forward to upcoming books from Naomi Kritzer, CL Polk, John Wiswell, and Premee Mohamed, among others--but I'm also lucky to get to celebrate their successes as their friend.
16 - What would you like to do that you haven't yet done?
I keep thinking that some year I'm going to drive the Trans-Canada Highway from Victoria to St. John's (yes, including the ferry bits). I'm not sure how I got this in my head, but it sure does sound like me.
17 - If you could pick any other occupation to attempt, what would it be? Or, alternately, what do you think you would have ended up doing had you not been a writer?
I started out thinking that writing would only be a side gig and my main profession would be nuclear physicist. Maybe if I was different enough not to be a writer, that would have suited me better than it did. I also interned for a summer at an actuarial firm. Math is very peaceful for me.
18 - What made you write, as opposed to doing something else?
I have a head full of stories, and if I write, it doesn't overflow. The stories have somewhere to go.
19 - What was the last great book you read? What was the last great film?
Amal El-Mohtar's Seasons of Glass and Iron was so intense and lovely. It was so good to have those stories all under one cover. As for the last great film...I really, really loved what Wake Up Dead Man was doing with faith and characterization. Its many Golden Age mystery callouts didn't hurt either.
20 - What are you currently working on?
I went on vacation and accidentally wrote most of a fantasy novella. Oops! So now I have to get back to the science fiction novel I promised my agent, which I describe as being "like if Rebecca Solnit wrote Star Trek III."
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